military conflicts
provocative

Israel Prepares for Potential Attacks

2024-08-04 00:00
capital and largest city of Lebanon
capital city of Iran
news division of NBC
country in Western Asia
Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and militant group
country in Western Asia
  • Israel anticipates retaliatory strikes from Iran and Hezbollah following recent assassinations.
  • Authorities expect missile and drone attacks over an extended period.
  • The situation could escalate tensions significantly in the region.

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Insights

TEL AVIV — Israel is on high alert for a possible multiday retaliatory attack from Iran and Hezbollah after the recent assassinations of two senior militant leaders, Ismail Haniyeh of Hamas and Fuad Shukr of Hezbollah. An Israeli official indicated to NBC News that the nation is bracing for a barrage of missiles and drones, fearing that the attacks could extend over several days. This development adds to the ongoing tensions in the region, which have escalated significantly during the 10-month-long Israel-Hamas conflict. The Israeli military's targeted strike on Shukr in Beirut's southern suburbs last Tuesday resulted in the deaths of three civilians, including two children, and left 74 others injured, according to the Lebanese health ministry. Hezbollah has denied any involvement in the attack. Shortly after, reports emerged of Haniyeh's assassination in Tehran, where he was attending the inauguration of Iran's new president, Masoud Pezeshkian. The Iranian president remarked that the killings would hinder U.S. efforts to broker a cease-fire in Gaza. As diplomatic efforts continue, Israeli negotiators left Cairo without achieving a breakthrough in discussions aimed at de-escalating the situation. Meanwhile, Hezbollah's leader warned that Israel would face consequences for its actions. The international community remains concerned about the potential for a broader regional conflict, particularly following the devastating Hamas attack on October 7, which resulted in significant casualties and kidnappings.

Contexts

In recent months, tensions between Hezbollah and Israel have escalated, with Hezbollah increasing drone attacks on Israeli military installations near the border, resulting in casualties and damage to Israeli defenses (August 9, 2024). This rise in aggression coincided with a significant incident where Iran is contemplating its response to the assassination of a Hamas leader attributed to Israel, further straining regional stability (August 9, 2024). Concurrently, the International Criminal Court is reviewing legal arguments related to the Gaza War, raising concerns about accountability in international law (August 9, 2024). As violence intensifies in Southern Gaza, the Israeli military's new wave of attacks has led to mass civilian evacuations and humanitarian crises (August 9, 2024). Internationally, diplomatic efforts by the U.S., Egypt, and Qatar to resume peace talks have begun, albeit with Hamas's participation still uncertain (August 8, 2024). Furthermore, tensions have spurred the U.S. to allocate $3.5 billion in military aid to Israel (August 9, 2024), while air carriers like Wizz Air and British Airways have suspended flights to the region due to safety concerns (August 9, 2024). Meanwhile, Turkey's legal action against Israel in the International Court of Justice highlights increasing global scrutiny over Israel's military actions (August 7, 2024). Overall, these developments collectively paint a portrait of escalating conflict and diplomatic challenges in the Middle East.

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