
EU commits to ending Russian gas imports by 2027 amid opposition
EU commits to ending Russian gas imports by 2027 amid opposition
- The EU passed a regulation to completely phase out Russian gas imports by late 2027 amid rising energy costs.
- Member states like Slovakia and Hungary opposed the ban, signaling challenges to EU unity on energy policy.
- Concerns are mounting regarding increased reliance on US LNG and the potential for higher energy prices in the EU.
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In a significant move, the European Union approved a regulation on January 26, 2026, that mandates a complete halt to Russian gas imports by late 2027. This decision followed growing concerns over energy security and rising gas prices across the bloc, particularly after the onset of the Ukraine conflict in 2022. Despite facing strong opposition from member states like Slovakia and Hungary, which remain heavily reliant on Russian energy, the EU was able to pass the measure by securing a reinforced majority. Under the new regulation, liquefied natural gas (LNG) imports from Russia will cease by the end of 2026, followed by the complete ban on pipeline gas by September 30, 2027. The EU's action was framed as a necessary step to reduce reliance on Russian energy, which had supplied over 40 percent of the bloc's gas prior to the conflict. However, critics warn that the transition could result in much higher energy costs and increased dependence on more expensive LNG imports from the United States. Slovakia's Prime Minister Robert Fico condemned the ban as “energy suicide” and announced plans for legal action against the EU, claiming that the regulation violated core treaties. Hungary is also pursuing a lawsuit to overturn the ban, arguing it harms their national interests. The backdrop to this decision includes a notable shift in rhetoric among European leaders regarding Russia, as some have expressed willingness to engage in dialogue while navigating the delicate balance of energy security and geopolitical tensions. The EU is experiencing a surge in gas prices and energy instability as it implements these sanctions, leading to concerns over industrial competitiveness and overall economic health. While the ban on gas imports aims to reduce dependency on Russia, experts warn it could propel the EU into a different form of dependence on US-sourced LNG, potentially jeopardizing energy affordability and security for European markets. As the situation develops and the deadlines approach, the EU may confront the practical difficulties of completely weaning itself off Russian gas amidst the enduring geopolitical landscape at play.